Monday, December 30, 2019

Bullying And Victim Problems Among Middle School - 977 Words

Bullying is a big issue that occurs more often then it should. People who bully don’t think about the consequences of their actions and the effects. A person is being bullied when he or she is exposed, repeatedly and over time, to negative actions on the part of one or more other persons .(Boulton, M.J. Underwood, K.(1992)†Bullying/Victim Problems Among Middle School Children,† British Journal of Educational Psychology, 62, 73-87) People bully for different reasoning some reasons would be money, race, different body types, as well as disabilities. Studies show that bulleys self esteem is normally higher whereas the victims is lower. Bullying has an negative effect on teenagers because it lowers their self esteem, raises their stress levels, and ruins reputations. Running head: The Effects of Bullying Studies show the dangers in bullying and how it is on the rise especially with use of the internet. People can be bullied in their own homes no where is safe at this point. Boulton and Underwood explain the hazard of middle school bullying. It is not just in schools anymore due to the technology that is offered to us daily. Teenagers are bullied through text messages, facebook and emails.Show MoreRelatedBullying.1393 Words   |  6 PagesThe Damaging Effects of Bullying, Why It Needs to Stop, and How to Stop It There are many problems in our school system today, but the number one problem, in my opinion, is bullying. â€Å"An Analysis of School Anti-Bullying Laws in the United States,† written by Maryellen Kueny and Perry Zirkel, states that â€Å"bullying has been a persistent problem in middle level and high schools.† According to Kueny and Zirkel’s article, â€Å"an early national study found that among sixth through twelfth graders, 56% ofRead MoreAdolescent Bullying Using A Liquid, Best Policy Practice Approach Essay1499 Words   |  6 PagesReassessing Adolescent Bullying Using a Liquid, Best Policy Practice Approach Bullying is defined as the prolonged malicious act of harming peers by abusing their own--or an existing imbalance of--power, and has become one of the most common sources of trauma among adolescents. One report shows that one of three children were victims of bullying during some point in their life, and that 10-14% of all adolescents were victims of chronic bullying for at least six months prior to conducting the surveyRead MoreProposing a Solution Essay Bullying767 Words   |  4 PagesSolution: Bullying Bullying among American elementary, middle and high school students is a growing problem. Bullying has been defined many ways, by many people. One definition is unwanted, aggressive behavior among school aged children that involves a real or perceived imbalance of power. (stopbullying.org). Bullying is a very negative act and honestly needs to be stopped. This essay will provide my solution for the growing bullying problem in our schools. Over the years, bullying has becomeRead MoreEssay on Persuade to Stop Physical Bullying860 Words   |  4 PagesPhysical Bullying Physical bullying is a serious problem, affecting not only the bully and the victim, but also the other students who witness the bullying. Parents, teachers, and other concerned adults and young people should be aware of what physical bullying is and some of the ways to handle it. There are many types of negative physical interactions that can occur between young people, including fighting, practical jokes, stealing, and sexual harassment. These things are not considered physicalRead MoreThe Effects Of Substance Abuse On Children1364 Words   |  6 Pagesis familiar with bullying, it’s almost like a rite of passage for most Americans; we see it in movies and are all-too familiar with it. We typically don’t think about the consequences of bullying, but studies have shown that students who are bullied at school in grades 7-12 are 50% more likely to abuse substances (Promises Treatment Center). Bullying is the act of physical or verbal tormenting over a set amount of time, usually targeted at one person or a group of people. Bullying is an internationalRead MoreNegative Effects Of Bullying1232 Words   |  5 Pages Bullying is a continuing problem that has affected individuals from their childhood and continuing well into adulthood. Consequences of bullying are vast in their potential to negatively impact the person s physical, emotional, and psychological state of well being. The poor management of stress brought by the onset of bullying affects social health both short term and long term foreshadowing numerous potential risk factors and actions. Prevalent issues in victims include higher chances of mentalRead MoreTeenage Parents And Rape : Adolescence Friendship And Bullying956 Words   |  4 PagesTeen Live-streamed Her Friends’ Rape: Adolescence Friendship and Bullying Even though people may think that teens are still children, but they are much maturer than we might imagine and can do things that people may never expect them to do. In a recent Broadly report (Kazdin, 2016), I read that on February 27, 2016, Marina Lonina, who was 18 at that time, live streamed her friend being raped by a 29-years-old man on Periscope app. She didn’t call the police and she claimed that she was doing it toRead MoreBullying Is A Common Problem Among Children And Adolescents996 Words   |  4 PagesBullying is a common problem among children and adolescents (Wang, Nansel, Lannotti, 2011). Bullying takes different forms include physical (hitting), verbal (name-calling), and rational (social isolation) which are typically known as traditional bullying or cyber bullying which occurs on the internet (Wang, Nansel, Lannotti, 2011). The purpose of the paper is to examine the situations and contexts that promote cyber and traditional bullying by reviewing studies that suggest (1) increased technologyRead MoreCyber Bullying : Bullying And Bullying1290 Words   |  6 PagesModern Literature 5 May 2014 Bullying Bullying is like a disease, it stays within the schools, and community and people are trying to stop it. It destroys the victims that get bullied. Bullying has always been around and there are people trying to prevent it from happening. Bullying is being prevented by clubs and by people taking action. Bullying damages the victims and the computers can cause cyber-bullying also the victims have problems after being bullied. Cyber bullying and it keeps people hookedRead MoreBullying And Its Effect On Children1144 Words   |  5 PagesBullying is found in elementary, middle, and high school all around the world. School bullying occurs at similar rates such as cultures, countries and educational settings. It can take many direct and indirect forms, like physical violence, name calling, taunting, teasing, horrible rumors, and social exclusion. Since the late 90’s, several school shootings committed by the victims of the school bullying have brought media attention to the issue. First, bullying depends upon imbalance of power,

Saturday, December 21, 2019

World War II And Its Impact On The World - 1593 Words

What first comes to mind when you hear about World War II? Is it how it greatly affected different societies or how scary it is to think that a terrorist like Hitler gained so much power over so many countries? Well, the real question that we should be really thinking and learning about is what is World War II about? In general, World War II was a war that involved many countries that started after the First World War. It started in 1939 and ended during 1945. It was a very important war to all people, involving many countries such as Germany, Britain, France, Italy, United States, etc. I guess in a way if we did not have WWII, some revolutionary industrial products would not have been designed for advancements in warfare technology that we use today. This war was the war to end global wars for good, which shows how much of an impact WWII had overall. World War II was important because of its global impact on the people during this time, the revolutionary industrial advancements, a nd it still affects us today as a whole. Many events happened to lead up to this global six year war. Before World War II began, it was the end of the First World War. At this time, the League of Nations formed the Treaty of Versailles, which failed to stand not so long after. Germany was against the Treaty of Versailles because it put them into a very bad depression period because of the huge debt they had to pay after their loss in the First World War. The countries associated with theShow MoreRelatedImpact Of World War II On The World Essay2341 Words   |  10 Pages Impacts of World War II Felicia M. Vucko 10/08/2016 U.S Social History Since 1865-22289318 â€Å"The world the American people had tried to exclude after the First World War could not forever be kept at bay.† (The Great Depression and World War II;Kennedy, David). World War II began in the year 1939 and lasted until 1945. (history.com,Pearl Harbor) Many of the issues that arose during the Second World War was initial baggage from the First World War. The Treaty of Versailles was theRead MoreWorld War II And Its Impact On Japan1513 Words   |  7 Pages After World War II, new influences and ideals started to make an impact on Japan like never before. Japan’s defeat resulted in westernization, and the country started to transform into what it is known for today—modern manufacturing for countries all over the world. Many traditionalists disapproved of this idea of transitioning into being iconic for materialistic and bourgeois ideologies and now felt isolated within their own country because their views were extremely different from theRea d Moreimpact of World War I and World War II on the United States1631 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Compare the impact of World War I and World War II on the United States Introduction: The First World War was battled from: 1914 to 1918 and the Second World War was battled from: 1939 to 1945. They were the biggest military clashes in the history. Both wars included military organizations together between diverse gatherings of nations. The Second World War had a much more prominent effect on American culture than the First World War did. One noteworthy effect of the Second World Wars was the developmentRead MoreTechnology And Its Impact On World War II1219 Words   |  5 Pagestechnological advancement, World War II was usually marked as the turning point of technological advancement. It was known for its strong influences on dramatic changes in technology. Although World War II caused enormous casualty, the weaponry advancement advanced technology that could also be used in everyday life and thereby improved post war society. Though nuclear fission technology was first invented in the 1895, its potential was not revealed until the end of World War II. Nuclear experiments wereRead MoreTelevision And Its Impact On The World War II2562 Words   |  11 Pageswould have on the opinions and attitudes of the people of the world. Television represented a new opportunity to bring not only audio like radio but to place an image in every home. Along with the work of many other inventors television was soon to become a viable medium of entertainment and news but it did face many setbacks. At first television was a novelty, completely overshadowed by the established medium of radio. Before World War II very few homes contained a television and broadcasters mostlyRead MoreThe Impact of World War II on the United States674 Words   |  3 Pages World War II had an extensive impact of the United States. In spite of all the battles being fought off America mainland, the war affected all aspects of American life back h ome. World War II may be known as the worst war in history, but a lot of good came out of it. If it was not for World War II many economic changes, social changes, and political changes may have never happened. Prior to WWII the economy was in bad shape. The U.S. was in a depression. Unemployment was at twenty five percentRead MoreThe Impact Of World War II On The United States1633 Words   |  7 PagesWorld War II was one of the most traumatic events that happened in the mid 1900’s, spanning from September 1, 1939 – September 2, 1945. It damaged families and alliances, eradicated loved ones, and drastically changed the U.S. economy. Because of these economic changes, the United States has suffered many hardships, but they have also experienced great opportunities of wealth and great success. Some of the hardships and successes include: war bonds, the manufacturing of wartime and military weaponryRead MoreHitler s Impact On The World War II1636 Words   |  7 PagesIn the year 1940, many Germans stood at a square, saluting and chanting Hitler s name. World War II has begun and many Germans hope for improvements in the economy. Their leader is Adolf Hitler. Adolf Hitler, dic tator of Germany in World War II, was a powerful speaker who caused over 5 million deaths in concentration camps. Though Hitler s impact can be felt in modern times, the roots of his atrocious behavior began at childhood—more specifically—high school. Years before Adolf Hitler was bornRead MoreWomen s Impact On The World War II1361 Words   |  6 PagesIn the years after the Second World War, people created uncountable numbers of historiographical research on various topics related to the war, such as military tactics in battles, individual groups of men during their time in service, and other such subjects. Not much surprise exists then, that women’s actions in World War II eventually would also gain interest and publication for the public, though it did not gain an undivided focus until the advent of women’s and social history grew momentum.Read MoreJapan s Impact On The World War II Essay2066 Words   |  9 PagesOn December 8, 1941 President Franklin D. Roosevelt received approvement from congress to declare war on Japan due to their horrendous attack on Pearl Harbor and other actions such as taking over parts of China. On December 7, 1941 hundreds of Japanese fighters launched a surprise attack on an American Naval base in Oahu, Hawaii just before 8:00 a.m. that morning. On that horrible day, about 2,300 Americans died because of the attack, and even more were injured. The attack lasted about two hours

Friday, December 13, 2019

Stress, Dieting, and Periodontal Disease Free Essays

Christine Dursunian Principles of Dental Hygiene II Professor Willis Research Paper Stress, dieting and periodontal disease and to compromised systemic health. Stress, dieting, cultural diversity, foundation of health and periodontal disease: The average person would never think that all four of these topics would coincide with one another. They do, each affecting the other as stepping stones towards periodontal disease. We will write a custom essay sample on Stress, Dieting, and Periodontal Disease or any similar topic only for you Order Now Periodontal disease, including periodontitis and gingivitis, are chronic, bacterial infections and inflammatory diseases affecting the periodontium (tissues that support the teeth). Periodontal diseases are the most prevalent chronic diseases affecting children, adolescents, adults, and the elderly. The periodontium is a complex, highly specialized, shock-absorbing and pressure-sensing system consisting of four interrelated tissues supporting the teeth: cementum, periodontal ligament, alveolar bone and junctional and sulcular epithelia (1). Periodontal disease can affect one or many teeth. It can also lead to progressive bone loss around teeth, which can lead to loosening and possible loss of the teeth if left untreated. There are many factors to periodontal disease that have been proven to be directly related to this growing disease, in certain populations and cultures that have been proven to stand out more than others. Through research and advanced studies with guidelines of evaluation, stress and dieting has been shown to be associated with periodontal disease(2). These additional factors involve diet, lifestyle, cultures, also including collective types of strains in ones everyday life. Periodontal disease is an infection of the tissues that support the teeth. These infections are associated with specific pathogenic bacteria that colonize the subgingival area. When the teeth are being supported by the gingiva; the gingiva does not attach to the tooth firmly as one might think. Part of the tooth’s anatomy consists of a shallow v-shaped gaped called the sulcus which exists between the tooth and the gingiva. Periodontal disease affects this gap causing the tissue supporting the tooth to break down. Periodontal disease transitions through different levels to become what it is. Research studies indicate that a specific set of guidelines during evaluation of the association of stress and periodontal disease are important. When proposing experimental approaches, specifically in psychosocial stress and periodontal disease; present studies and future experiments show the next six factors to be very useful. Periodontal disease is measured as unique disease outcome and should not be included in a composite index with other oral diseases(3). Validated instruments are assessed for stress, distress, and copying behaviors. These helpful instruments, validated by prior studies, also on the population for each applied for research. Indications of compliance with oral health organization system should measure at-risk behaviors. Including oral health behaviors such as preventive dental visits, regulations of oral hygiene regimens, and an assessment of plaque, gingivitis, and other existing disease. By rigorously establishing psychosocial factors such as stress distress, and coping behaviors are true risk factors for periodontal disease case studies and case-control series generate hypotheses (4). These hypotheses are over large cross-sectional and longitudinal epidemiological studies. Studies in which mechanisms of psychosocial stress or distress show the application of periodontal disease The necessity to show relationship and correlation of applying different assessments such as biochemical mediators of stress, immune functions, or neurological and endocrine alterations as well as behavioral changes are significant in these cases(5). Lastly are randomized controlled trial methodology, the intervention of studies using stress management to establish efficacy of modification of stress as modality of stress-associated disease. Managing these controlled trials allows to reduce stress or distress. Periodontal disease has been associated for years with risk factors such as oral environment, age, female hormones, family factors, smoking and nicotine, and diseases associated with periodontal disease. When discussing oral environment the first issue that comes to mind is lack of oral hygiene. Lack of oral hygiene encourages bacterial buildup and plaque formation, which puts the oral cavity into a very susceptible position for periodontal disease. Inadequate contoured restoration has also created rise to periodontal disease for its restorations of fillings and crowns. By poor dentistry the restorations help trap for debris and plaque because of its defect in contour. Anatomical tooth abnormalities are influential risk factors just as poor restorations would be, because of these abnormalities the teeth are not aligned in their natural state causing food particles to build up to the ladder of periodontal disease causing plaque and bacteria formation. Lastly would be the anatomy of the third molars, also known as the wisdom teeth. This tooth especially is a known to be a major breeding ground for bacteria, by reason of its location and patients finding difficulty reaching posteriorly to the mouth while brushing. Other studies of this particular tooth show the unique tissues surrounding this molar region has been destructed of the plaque formation and the tissue becoming more sensitive when the third molar is impacted, meaning when the tooth is wedged between another tooth and the jaw. Next commonly associated risk factor with periodontal disease is age. Another problem in aging, comes the increase of obtaining periodontal disease. Studies have shown that thirty percent of the adults in America have periodontal disease and mostly found in people over the age of seventy years old, eighty-six percent have periodontitis (6). Rare cases it has been shown for young adolescents who are subjected to this disease. Adding to this is family factors, periodontal disease often occurs to members of the same family. A mixture of factors belong to this title, such as intimacy, genetics and hygiene. A considerably important factor is smoking and nicotine. Being the most significant factor, causing bone loss and gingival recession and inflammation by reducing the amount of oxygen present in the gingiva tissue. When nicotine combines with oral bacteria, the production levels expectations are greater. Lastly are diseases associated with periodontal disease, such as diabetes, type one and two, osteoporosis, herpes related gingivitis, human immunodeficiency virus associated with gingivitis, autoimmune disease (7). Others diseases of genetic disorder are also at high risk for periodontitis. Contemporary conceptualization of the stress process supports the evaluation of stress at three levels. Stressors, moderating and mediating factors, and stress reactions. These three factors have emphasized the process and the unity stress can have on periodontal disease, including emotions and coping(8). These stress responses would be determined primarily by the process that makes personalized perception of a stress indicator or a threat to ones health. The aim of each study is to unfold influential factors such as personality traits, coping strategies, and experimentation of referenced information (9). The resolution of all studies suggested that depression, stress, and salivary cortisol are important correlates of periodontal disease. Therefore, it is likely that periodontitis is related to immunologic and behavioral changes related to psychologic states. Salivary cortisol seemed to have different associations with periodontal disease, because of the outcomes in models involving stress compared to models involved with depression. Periodontitis is indicated when addressing depression or stress. By strongly suggesting that stress, distress, and inadequate ways of handling difficult situations of coping are important risk indicators for periodontal disease. Furthermore, it is likely that systemic disease associated with periodontal disease such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, preterm delivery and osteoporosis may share psychosocial stress as a common risk factor. During these early beginnings of study and research, requirement for one to fully understand the molecular and cellular basis of the role of stress, and in turn these studies may lead to effective intervention strategies that minimize or negate stress as a contributor to periodontal disease. Research has also proven within certain limitations this systematic review showed a positive relationship between stress and psychosocial factors and periodontal disease. However, caution should be used when interpreting this review because the different methodologies used in the included studies may have an impact on the results of the reports. The difficulties inherent is isolating the variable of stress, the lack of a reliable standardize   psychological analysis to quantify and define most psychiatric disturbances, the individual ability of patients to cope with negative life events, and the different types and clinical parameters used to determine periodontal tissue breakdown may cat as a confounding biases and cause result distortion at several stages. lthough a positive relationship was observed between stress and periodontal disease, further representative research is need to determine the impact of stress and psychological factors as risk factors for periodontal disease. Reference: Ng SKS, Leung WK. A community study on the relationship between stress, coping, affective dispositions and periodontal attachment loss. Community Dental Oral Epi demiol 2006; 24: 252-66 Page RC, Kornman KS. The pathogenesis of human periodontitis: an introduction. Periodontol 2000 1997; 14 9-11 Robert J. Genco, Alex W. Ho, Jeffrey Kopman, Sara G. Grossel, Robert G. Dunford and Lisa A. Tedesco. Models to Evaluate the Role of Stress in Periodontal Disease. Department of Oral Biology, Periodontal Disease Research Center, School of Dental Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo. Vol. 3, No 1, 288-302 July 1998. Amy E. Rosania, Kathryn G. Low, Cherly M. McCormick, and David A. Rosania. Stress, Depression, Cortisol, and Periodontal Disease. Department of Psychology, Bates College, Lewiston, ME. Volume 80, Number 2:260-266 February 2009. Breivik T, Thrane PS, Murison R, Gijermo P. Emotional stress effects on immunity, gingivitis, and periodontitis. Eur J Oral Sci 1996; 104:327-334 Green LW, Tyron WW, Marks B, Juryun J. Periodontal disease as a function of life-events stress. J Human Stress 1986;12:32-6 Annsofi Johannsen, Gunnar Rylander, Birgitta Soder, and Marie Asberg. Dental Plaque, Gingival Inflammation, and Elevated Levels of Interleukin-6 and Cortisol in Gingival Crevicular Fluid From Women with stress-related Depression and Exhaustion. Volume 77 – November 8 2006; 77:1403-1409 Genco RJ, Ho AW, Grossi SG, Dunford RG, Tedesco LA. Relationship of stress distress and inadequate coping behaviors to periodontal disease. J Periodontol 1999;70;711-23 Daiane C. Peruzzo, Bruno B. Benatti, Glaucia M. B. Ambrosano, Getullo R. Nogueria-Fiho, Enilson A. Sallum, Marcio Z. Casati, and Franciso H. Nociti Jr. A Systematic Review of Stress and Psychological Factors as Possible Risk Factors for Periodontal Disease. Volume 78- Number 8. 2007;78:1491-1504 Kaufman E, Lamster IB. Analysis of saliva for periodontal diagnosis- A review. J Clin Periodontal 2000; 27: 453-465 Arowojolu MO, Onyeaso CO, Dosumu EB, Idaboh GK. Effect on academic stress on periodontal health 2006;29:9-13 How to cite Stress, Dieting, and Periodontal Disease, Essay examples

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Reflective Accounts

Question: Write the reflective account followingthe Gibbs model of reflection. Answer: Reflective accounts Here to write the Reflective accounts I am following the Gibbs model of reflection (Lawrence et al., 2013). This is the Gibbs model of reflection (1988). The report is written by following the model. Description Dr. A is practicing from last year. He lives with his family. He is a complete family man and he lives with his family. He has faced a patient few months ago, Mr. B. He was 65 years old. He has faced Dementia a few months ago (Incorrect Description, 2013). When he came to my chamber he was complaining that he is forgetting things frequently and this thing is giving him a severe headache. He is facing this from last few weeks. He is weak person by heart. So, it is well enough to frighten him. He entered in chamber with a threatened face and with a mild ache in his head. The family doesnt have that kind of diseases. He is first person in his family who is having such problems. He was forced to come to my chamber. His son said that Mr. B is forgetting few things and he was now not that able to think and make perfect plans. Mr. B was ignoring this signs but his is son is aware about the disease and he forced him to visit the doctors chamber. I discussed the social situation with him and I came to know that he was a retired person. He has a married son. But he was working in an organisation to help the needy people. For this purpose he had to make some effective plans. He was not able to make those plans though he was an expert in making those plans. Last thing which I came to know is that he had lost his wife a few months before. While examining Mr. B I pointed out the problems. Being a doctor I knew that the dementia is increasing day by day. The higher population of the older people made that count larger. This disease doesnt show its negative aspects in earlier stages but it gives its worst result at last. So, my main motive was to identify the primary symptoms. I found that Mr. B is having some mental problems. They are- Mr. B is losing his memory (Announcement, 2015). He is having some difficulties in communicating with people. He was losing his mental ability to pay serious attention to any project. He was very good in such works but he was not able to do those works. He was in a post where he had to make decisions, give judgements. He was not that expert in our first meeting (Value judgements, 2011). He was losing his visual power which is natural after a certain period, but here in this case i thought that it is a symptom of dementia. Feelings The symptoms I got from his daily life. This is not that disease which gives the patients too much headache or stomach ache or any kind of pain. This disease increases in the brain slowly and makes its worst result with the time. Mr. B often forgot to take his wallet. He was facing some difficulty while talking to me. I asked few questions to him for which he had to think properly. He didnt make that. Last thing what I did, I took an examination of his eyes. I noticed that he is facing some disability in that part also (Barile, 2014). Looking in the symptoms and at the present condition in Australia I thought that it is case of dementia. I felt that I have made a proper diagnosis and the next thing hic hi had to do the proper treatment of the patient, Mr. B. This was the first case of dementia to me. So, it was a challenge to me that I had to the best possible treatment which a doctor can give to his patients. Evaluation While giving treatment to Mr. B I faced both type of experience. Sometimes I felt like I was in heaven and sometimes I thought this is the worst thing which I am facing right now (Evaluation Sources, 2015). Good experience I prescribed some medicine and some therapy to Mr. B. Sometimes they worked properly. The sign of this thing is he entered my chamber with a smile. After that what he he picked out his wallet and used to say me that he didnt forget to take his wallet that day and any prescribed medicines were working properly. That smile was the real fees to me. Some recovery was done according to me (Jing, 2015). The good thing to any kind of professional that they are doing the appropriate thing what they have leant from the past. They are here to apply those studies in real life. The best experience in that case was I detected the disease at the very earlier stage. This helps me in the treatment very much. Apart from that Mr. B was getting busy in his daily life. There was a time where he lost himself but he is coming back into his normal life. Though it is a disease which cannot be cure properly, it can be reduced only. I think I did my best to reduce the effect of this disease. Bad experience The bad thing in this case what I experienced the violence of the patient. This decease make the patient to forget the bad memories and the patients only remembers the good things in their life. Often Mr. B forgets that his wife was no more. He thought that my treatment makes him to stay away from his wife. Some times when the decease shows its presence Mr. B wants to meet his wife and when he didnt find his wife he used to say bad words to me. It was not his fault. The decease forced him to do such things. But still when you are helping someone and he is saying bad words to you it hurts (Vestal, 2012). Analysis In this part of the analysis of the whole part is done. What I have experienced what steps I have taken to make the diagnosis. While examining Mr. B I pointed out the problems. Being a doctor I knew that the dementia is increasing day by day. The higher population of the older people made that count larger. This disease doesnt show its negative aspects in earlier stages but it gives its worst result at last. So, my main motive was to identify the primary symptoms. I found that Mr. B is having some mental problems. I have experienced both good and bad experience. Mr. B was getting busy in his daily life. There was a time where he lost himself but he is coming back into his normal life. Though it is a disease which cannot be cure properly, it can be reduced only. I think I did my best to reduce the effect of this disease (Analysis Title Page, 2014). In this step I have done some tests to know the actual condition of my patient. There are some tests which are very much essential to do. These tests took only 5-15 minutes to complete. These help me to monitor my patient and to prescribe him he needs. I have done three tests mainly. These are Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE), Abbreviated Mental Test Core (AMTS) (Lam, Wong and Woo, 2010) and the Modified Mini Mental State Examination (3MS) (Karch, 2015). These were the prime tests which I have done. I have done other tests like Cognitive Abilities Screening instrument (CASI), the Trail-making Test and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) test. These tests helped me to reach at a better conclusion. Among the tests the MOCA is the test which used to make some screening test. It is a liable test too. The MMSE test is a common test which is done every where dementia found. These tests are to check the sensitivity of the patients and to identify the exact problematic area. All the tests were done successfully (Rosa da Silva, 2010). Apart from this I had know the daily habits of Mr. B. Because of that I made a questioner which I gave to Mr. B to fill that up. The Questioner helped me a lot to know about the daily life of my patient. This process is called Informant Questioner on Cognitive Decline in the Elderly. This is tool of this treatment and this is a successful tool. A survey said that in 90% case the tool has made an effective result (Clements and Stoye, 2014). There are some laboratory tests also like routine blood tests (Lab on a Chip 200th Issue, 2014). This test is done to know about the vitamin level in the blood. The decease occurs because the brain doesnt get its food and become ill. So, it is necessary to know about the vitamin levels in the blood (Shankar, 2013). This ensures that the brain is getting its food and no further damage is done. The blood test includes vitamin B12, folic acid test, full blood count, TSH, calcium, renal function and the lever enzymes. These entire tests are done. Another reason of the blood test is to monitor that the prescribed medicines are harmful to the body or not. Is the medicines are harmful. Monitoring the small steps assures that the worst result will not come soon (Mastilovic, 2010). I have done the CT scan and the MRI scan to the Pressure hydrocephalus. Is the pressure is normal. . The change doesnt show the neurological problems it is done to know the above mentioned pressure is normal or not. This pressure is a main reason of the decease. So, it was obvious to check the pressure, if it is normal or not. The test shows that which type of dementia the patient have (Rahme and Bojanowski, 2010). There are so many tests like the SPECT and the PET test. These are also the clinical tests but I felt that these are not necessary. From the above tests I have got all of my information. These are done to examine the carbon-11 (Kenny and Kelly, 2003). I prescribed some medicine to maintain the normal vitamin level in the body. By analysing his questioner I prescribed him to make some change in the daily life. I told him to medicate. Not only that I guided him in some healthy computerised training. I thought this process will help my patient in improving his memory. I put my best effort to make my patient out of this decease (Baarda, 2012). Palliative care For this kind of treatment palliative care is most important. These help the patient to improve mental condition. This dementia leads the patients to a mental and physical loss. So, care is very important in this case. They have to treat with great care. They need mental support in this stage. By way of counselling I did my best and I thought that the result will be positive and it was a positive outcome. From the questioner from I came to know about the goals of my patient. This helps me to make the counselling more effective (McKenna and Clark, 2015). Psychological therapies The therapy includes the music therapy, reminiscence therapy etc. These type of therapy helps to give a better atmosphere to the patient. I prescribed it also. This improves the mental condition of the mental condition to the victims. So, I referred this also. The abnormal activity of the persons in reduced in this process. The music therapy also helps to maintain the pressure of the patients. It helps the patients to control their anger. My patient often remembered his dead wife and this not possible to produce her in front of him. At that time my patient acted like a wild animal. He was on fire at that time. Even my counselling was ineffective at that particular time. So, I prescribed music therapy to my patient. It helps me a lot in this case. By listening the music the rude behaviour was reduced a lot. Thus I got help from that therapy (Maguire, 2012). Conclusion In the above part I have made described what I have done earlier. In this part of Gibbs model of reflection (1988) I will discuss what steps were there which I could take. As I said before there are so many tests like the SPECT and the PET test (Krause, 2008). These are also the clinical tests but I felt that these are not necessary. From the above tests I have got all of my information. These are done to examine the carbon-11. I didnt think that the test is required. Eating difficulties My patient often makes trouble while eating. This was vey injurious to his physical and mental health. Lack of vitamins in the body allows the decease to make his appearance in a better way. It was possible to feed him with feeding tube. But I didnt do that. I thought it can injure him. The tube could increase the vitamins and it could improve the health also. But I didnt (Richardson et al., 2015). Pain This is a common thing that the old aged people face a severe pain in their body. Like all other older people my patient was also suffering from this. Like all other he was also avoiding this and at time of treatment he didnt tell me that. That can happen that he is suffering from the decease dementia, and this decease kill the felling of pain. So, he didnt have that idea that he is suffering from pain. So, I prescribed him some therapy to take on. I didnt think that he took those therapies. I think that I could have done much better in this particular case (Bowsher, 2005). Action Plan In this part of the Gibbs model of reflection (1988) it is said that the future measurement plans in case of the decease come again (Allergy action plan, 2013). If the decease come again I shall take the authentically steps of treatment. I will not take any kind of steps which is injurious to the patient or which is not acceptable according to me. I shall take the following steps. Step 1 I will make proper diagnosis to know the actual reasons behind this. I shall look for those particular points of dementia. The symptoms are Mr. B is losing his memory or not (DOE's Losing Gamble, 2002). Is he having some difficulties in communicating with people? Is he losing his mental ability to pay serious attention to any project? Is he giving a fare judgement or is he doing his works with full attention? Is he was losing his visual power than before? Is his body is feeling the pain like a normal old man? Step 2 After that I shall make the tests and analyse the previous reports and compare the new test reports with the older one. The tests I shall prefer these steps to know the actual condition of my patient. There are some tests which are very much essential to do. These tests take only 5-15 minutes to complete. These will help me to monitor my patient and to prescribe him what he needs. I shall make three critical steps. These are Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE), Abbreviated Mental Test Core (AMTS) and the Modified Mini Mental State Examination (3MS). These are the prime tests which I have to do. I have to done other tests like Cognitive Abilities Screening instrument (CASI), the Trail-making Test and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) test. These tests will surely help me to reach at a better conclusion. Among the tests the MOCA is the test which used to make some screening test. It is a liable test too. The MMSE test is a common test which is done every where dementia found. T hese tests are to check the sensitivity of the patients and to identify the exact problematic area. All the tests will have to done (Gao, 2012). If I feel I will make a questioner. I shall make a questioner which will give to Mr. B to fill that up. The Questioner will help me a lot to know about the daily life of my patient. This process is called Informant Questioner on Cognitive Decline in the Elderly. This is tool of this treatment and this is a successful tool. There are some laboratory tests also like routine blood tests. This test is done to know about the vitamin level in the blood. The decease occurs because the brain doesnt get its food and become ill. So, it is necessary to know about the vitamin levels in the blood. This ensures that the brain is getting its food and no further damage is done. I have to know about the health condition of Mr. B. So, I have to prescribe the blood test. The blood test includes vitamin B12, folic acid test, full blood count, TSH, calcium, renal function and the lever enzymes. These entire tests are done. Another reason of the blood test is to monitor that the prescribed medicines are harmful to the body or not. Are they helpful? Monitoring the small steps I hope I will protect my patient from severe injury (Pacholok and Stuart, 2005). Step 3 In this step I will take help from my previous experience. I faced a mixed type of experience. I have face the good experience and as well as the bad one also. I will take help from the past test report. I will analyse the past reports again and compare the new report with the new one. I will go through the precious prescribed medicine and the result also. If I feel that I have to change those medicines I will do that. If I feel that the past record of that medicines were good I not going to change them. References Allergy action plan. (2013). Chemistry Industry, 77(5), pp.44-44. Analysis Title Page. (2014). Analysis, 74(2), pp.i3-i3. Announcement. (2015). Shap. Mem. Superelasticity. Baarda, T. (2012). And they thought that the time of his deceasehad come [TA XXIV:56]. New Testam. Stud., 58(03), pp.453-461. Barile, E. (2014). Are Background Feelings Intentional Feelings?. OJPP, 04(04), pp.560-574. Bowsher, D. (2005). Pain. Pain, 113(3), p.430. Clements, R. and Stoye, S. (2014). The 'Five Point Plan': a successful tool for reducing lameness in sheep. Veterinary Record, 175(9), pp.225-225. DOE's Losing Gamble. (2002). Science, 295(5556), pp.795d-795. Evaluation Sources. (2015). Evaluation, 21(1), pp.116-117. Gao, Q. (2012). Machinery, materials science and engineering applications. Durnten-Zurich, Switzerland: Trans Tech Publishers. Incorrect Description. (2013). JAMA, 310(11), p.1186. Jing, B. (2015). Customer Recognition in Experience vs. Inspection Good Markets. Management Science, p.150410111115008. Karch, S. (2015). Cathinone Neurotoxicity (The 3Ms ). CN, 13(1), pp.21-25. Kenny, N. and Kelly, A. (2003). Ready for PET. Oxford: Macmillan. Krause, T. (2008). V / Q-Szintigrafie zur Diagnostik der Lungenembolie II. SPECT und SPECT-CT in der nuklearmedizinischen Lungendiagnostik. Nuklearmediziner, 31(04), pp.290-295. Lab on a Chip 200th Issue. (2014). Lab on a Chip, 14(16), p.2880. Lam, S., Wong, Y. and Woo, J. (2010). RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY OF THE ABBREVIATED MENTAL TEST (HONG KONG VERSION) IN RESIDENTIAL CARE HOMES. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 58(11), pp.2255-2257. Lawrence, J., White, R., O'Connor, N. and Robertson, M. (2013). Reflective accounts of psychiatry in Australasia, 1963-2000. Australasian Psychiatry, 21(2), pp.97-105. Maguire, N. (2012). Psychological therapies. Medicine, 40(12), pp.668-671. Mastilovic, S. (2010). Further Remarks on Stochastic Damage Evolution of Brittle Solids Under Dynamic Tensile Loading. International Journal of Damage Mechanics, 20(6), pp.900-921. McKenna, M. and Clark, S. (2015). Palliative care in cardiopulmonary transplantation. BMJ Supportive Palliative Care. Pacholok, S. and Stuart, J. (2005). Could it be B12?. Sanger, CA: Quill Driver Books/Word Dancer Press. Rahme, R. and Bojanowski, M. (2010). Internal hydrocephalus, external hydrocephalus, and the syndrome of intracerebral cerebrospinal fluid entrapment: a challenge to current theories on the pathophysiology of communicating hydrocephalus. Medical Hypotheses, 74(1), pp.95-98. Richardson, T., Elliott, P., Waller, G. and Bell, L. (2015). Longitudinal relationships between financial difficulties and eating attitudes in undergraduate students. International Journal of Eating Disorders, p.n/a-n/a. Rosa da Silva, E. (2010). O CAMINHO CIRCULAR DE MENINA E MOA. Revista Letras, 27(0). Shankar, R. (2013). Blood. Blood, 121(5), pp.866-866. Value judgements. (2011). Nature, 473(7346), pp.123-124. Vestal, K. (2012). Redefining a Bad Experience. Nurse Leader, 10(2), pp.10-11.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Futronic Case Study Essay Example

Futronic Case Study Essay Assignment: Case Study November 14, 2010 Stevie W. Weaver (d03490478) Student DeVry University Professor Roy Chuang Today I will discuss options that would be good for Futronic, Inc. in reducing cost for the business. We will look at outside sourcing for some of the in-house services. We will discuss keeping the business in house and look to outsource some of the units. The benefits of outsourcing will not only save our business money, it can help us grow and hire more local employees with the money we save. What are the main reasons people outsource? * Lower worker costs * Ability to concentrate on core functions * More specialized workers to provider better customer service * No overhead, everything our employee uses is included in the price * No taxes, all taxes and fee’s are included in the price * No Health Insurance coverage * No IT or Computer support required they are included * No Phone or LD costs as they are also included * No power or space required! * Have more people for less money It’s time to leverage our time by saving it! The table below will give us some relevant facts for and against outsourcing. FUTRONICS CENTRAL STORE| COMPARISON ISSUE| OUTSOURCING| Serve forty-two area sites| Warehouse| Distribution Warehouse| 500 items| Number of Items Stocked| 600 items + This would give us a greater chance to grow| To the building dock or reception area| Delivery| Secretaries’ desk| Cost of maintaining product in-house we have. Building, electric, water, etc. | Cost| Cheaper cost because we would not have to worry about the purchasing and maintaining storage of product. Lengthened order times| Service Complaints| Under specific guideline on order processing| With this information there are areas that we could cut back on and save the company both expenditures and overhead cost. Of course we would like to keep the staff that we have now and maybe try to move them around in other areas of the business. But even still we should be able to save money for the business. With outsourcing, we would get specific employees of popular positions which include: * Call Center Agent * Accounting * Receptionist * Web Designer * Web Developer Technical Support Representative * Customer Service / Sales * Data Entry * Fully Skilled Worker With these assists, Futronics would be able to create positions within the business that could help the business grow. Positions such as product research, this would allow some of our employees to have a new position and give us the opportunity to bring in more products to the business. As we would like to grow our business there is areas of improvement in many different ways. Some of the improvement could come by way of outsourcing. IDEA| BENEFIT| FEASIBILITY| We will write a custom essay sample on Futronic Case Study specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Futronic Case Study specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Futronic Case Study specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Change staff ratio from four full-time to two full-time and two hired for seasonal work| Reduce annual labor costs| Possibly. However the tradeoff would be slower delivery time and backlog of work on heavier â€Å"off peak† weeks. | Increase the information system department| Increase faster turn around time for product delivery | Possibly. This would cause a increase of cost of employee specialty | Sign a three year contract with options to renew| Save money and increase profit| Possibly. This would give Futronics a chance to see the benefits of outsourcing | If we decide to outsource, the most important step is to plan your outsourcing strategy. There are some horror stories of outsourcing going wrong and this was definitely caused due to poor planning and hurried execution. For our outsourcing project to be successful, the most important step is identifying a suitable partner who is flexible to match your exact needs and go with the right outsourcing strategy. The companies that went with clear outsourcing strategies have enjoyed massive benefits, out thought their competition and are operating at an enviable position. Damani, 2010) Futronics is looking for ways to save money and grow the business. There seems to be things that come up that we are not 100% of but there are things we could do to increase product, revenue, and increase the gains of the business. As I research the possibilities, I have come to the conclusion that Futronics should look at the possibilities of outsourcing some of the areas in the business. Futronics should m aintain control of the marketing and sales of our products. We should also maintain control of our financial areas in the company. We should look at the idea of outsourcing the warehousing of product, and delivery of sales. With these possibilities, I think that our business can and will gain more respect with the competition and be able to take the business to higher heights that we have never been before. This will give us a great opportunity to grow our business and have a great satisfied customer base. Reference http://www. rightwayoutsourcing. com/ Copyright  © 2009 | Right Way Outsourcing LLC http://EzineArticles. com/? expert=Viraj_Damani  © 2010 EzineArticles. com All Rights Reserved Worldwide. Accounting Outsourcing Can Help Your Business Save Time And Money By Viraj Damani http://EzineArticles. com/? expert=Christopher_S_Ray  © 2010 EzineArticles. com All Rights Reserved Worldwide. Can Hiring an Outsourcing Company Save Your Business Money? By Christopher S Ray Viraj Damani Level: Basic Viraj Damani is a Process Manager at ITCube Solutions with over 7 years experience in the ITES/BPO Industry.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Solution to Land Pollution Essay Example

Solution to Land Pollution Essay Example Solution to Land Pollution Paper Solution to Land Pollution Paper Land pollution Land pollution is mainly caused by poor solid waste management. There are three answers to these environmental problems. YOU can Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. ; Reduction ; Reuse ; Recycle Reduction We can reduce the amount of waste that is produced by doing simple things like two-sided copying on paper and backyard composting. This will decrease the amount of waste that will be disposed of in landfills. The Government can raise awareness of the importance of reduction through campaigns and advertisements and encourage the public to participate actively in reduction strategies like waste exchange program. Reduction methods can have positive environmental impacts like conserving resources. [ Return TO TOP Another way to reduce the amount of waste produced is by reusing a product. We are reusing when we keep something and use them again for either the same or other purposes. When we go shopping at supermarkets, we can bring our own shopping bag to carry our groceries and cut down on he use of plastic bags. We can also bring our own lunchboxes to store our meals instead of disposing plastic containers after we use it. These are some simple ways that we can do to contribute. [ Return To Top ] Recycle Ever wondered where the can of coke, the bottle of lemon tea, or your homework goes to after being thrown into the bin? Well, in the process of recycling, waste materials are processed industrially and then reformed into new or similar products. This helps us to renew our limited resources, and at the same time conserve the environment! Some of the waste materials that can be recycled are used paper, newspapers, plastic and glass bottles and aluminum cans. We should throw these waste materials into the appropriate recycling bins whenever we can, instead of throwing it into the rubbish bin.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Strategic Human Resource Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Strategic Human Resource Management - Essay Example Strategy has over the time replaced the use of planning to illustrate a well laid down pattern of making decisions and taking actions by the upper management in an organisation towards a specific goal. Therefore, SHRM is critical in determining the success of any business entity and in steering the entire material and human resource in the organisation towards the common goal. Strategic management is mainly determined by three factors in an organisation, which are the resources, environment and the management that has to control and allocate resources towards the success of an organisation. An organisation has to operate in an uncertain environment with external factors such as economic and socio-cultural factors affecting decisions and operations in the company. Consequently, strategic management requires that the HR manager defines measures to facilitate organisational performance through strategies address the prevailing socio-cultural and economic forces. Economic and social-cult ural factors have an active role in determining the effectiveness of a human resource strategy in an organisation. For instance, while politicians are responsible for making tax decisions and other decisions that lead to policy formulation in a country, such policies affects economic factors in the business environment. Moreover, exchange rates, income growth, unemployment, industrial classification and customer confidence in an organisation are all factors that are closely rated to political dynamics, which affects economic factors in an organisation (Thompson, 2002). In addition, these factors have an effect on social aspects, while social factors do impact on them as well. Social factors are responsible for determining the dynamics in a society and include demographics and the overall population dynamics, which comprise of factors such as education level, income distribution, age distribution, mobility, customer behavior and entrepreneurial dynamics (Thompson, 2002). Pollution, g ender roles, fashion, harmful factors, lifestyle, among others are examples of socio-cultural factors that affect operations in an organisation (Pearce & Robinson, 2005). Moreover, the human resource manager has to put in place strategies to address the health services of the workers their social security in pensions, and has to consider work force mobility and work culture dynamics. These social-cultural factors translate to increased costs to the organisation, and the HR has to come up with strategies to ensure perform while at the same time cutting down costs. There are varying changes in the business operating environment that are caused by increasing forces of globalization, changes in demographics of the company’s workforce, intellectual capital and other changes that force an organisation to have a different approach in mangling human resources(Wright, 1998). A highly performing human resource approach that fails in establishing strategic integration lacks the competit ive advantage for survival, and would gradually lose its ground in the current market (Kazmi & Ahmed, 2001). In order to have operational excellence, research has shown that human resource managers have to align with the business strategic goals. Considering that a business is affected by external environmental factors such as economic and social-cultural factors, an effective HR manager has to pu

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Chronicity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Chronicity - Essay Example They are more likely to be trusted by patients because of their community and family-centered approach to care. Finally, I have learned from my readings that the current progress and gains made in medicine are a product of history, and that the past and traditional methods of medicine still have a place in contemporary practice when taken in their proper context and in caring for chronically ill patients. Life-limiting illnesses have a significant impact on patient, family, and the health system. On the patient, it can decrease his productivity, limit his activities of daily living, limit his mobility, and cause him feelings of depression. Among the family, it can cause them mental health issues like depression; it can also limit their own activities in terms of their employment and social life. It can also financially burden them. As for the health care system, life-limiting illnesses can also cause a huge financial burden on the government with more claims on Medicare and Medicaid. It can also limit the productivity of the government due to reduced productivity of workers. The above discussion implies how important it is for the government to establish a chronic care program which can address the health needs of these patients and minimize the impact of these life-limiting diseases on the patients, their families, and on the health system as a

Monday, November 18, 2019

Ethics Case Facts Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Ethics Case Facts - Essay Example According to these theories, ethical issues in Frank and Molly’s case are very clear. First, Frank is witnessed violating these ethics as a lawyer for Chemco Company. Frank violates both the absolute and conditional duty theories by negotiating and getting a settlement that led to purchase of plaintiffs and tearing down of homes, leaving many people homeless and with lands. Frank does not promote the good of others through his actions (Hare, p. 38). Secondly, as the president of Chemco Company, he violates the conditional duty theory by not keeping his promise of continuing to provide jobs to his employees. Instead, he sells the Company to foreign investors who move the business to India, making the locals lose their jobs and a means of income. As a governor, he does nothing to advance the programs he proposed and used as a platform to get him the governor seat. He does nothing to improve the welfare of Kentucky’s businesses.The second based theory to ethics is rights t heory. Generally, a ‘right’ is a justified claim against another’s behavior. John Locke, a British philosopher, argues that the laws of nature dictate that we should not harm anyone’s life, liberty, health or possessions. Other rights include rights of speech, rights of property, movement and religious expression (Hare, p. 39). Moral rights are traditionally associated with four features. These features include natural insofar meaning are not created or invented by governments; gender or handicap and inalienable.... Frank does not promote the good of others through his actions (Hare, p. 38). Secondly, as the president of Chemco Company, he violates the conditional duty theory by not keeping his promise of continuing to provide jobs to his employees. Instead, he sells the Company to foreign investors who move the business to India, making the locals lose their jobs and a means of income. As a governor, he does nothing to advance the programs he proposed and used as a platform to get him the governor seat. He does nothing to improve the welfare of Kentucky’s businesses. The second based theory to ethics is rights theory. Generally, a ‘right’ is a justified claim against another’s behavior. John Locke, a British philosopher, argues that the laws of nature dictate that we should not harm anyone’s life, liberty, health or possessions. Other rights include rights of speech, rights of property, movement and religious expression (Hare, p. 39). Moral rights are tradition ally associated with four features. These features include natural insofar meaning are not created or invented by governments; universal insofar meaning they do not change from country to country; equal meaning that rights are the similar for all people, irrespective of race, gender or handicap and inalienable which means that one cannot hand over their rights to another individual. We also witness the neighboring lands and homes being polluted and eventually, the families lose their homes and lands to Chemco Company as the land is converted to a recreational park and becomes Chemco’s property. Kant’s theory, the third duty based theory, stresses on a single principle of duty. The theory is also known as categorical

Friday, November 15, 2019

Impact of Non-Financial Resources

Impact of Non-Financial Resources TASK 1. Physical resources are the tangible resources used in a certain company or an organization. These resources makes their work processes more appealing and efficient. One the other hand, technological resources are the resources in which an organization or company uses to promote and increase efficiency in the company, sometimes these technological resources can also be used for security purposes. The following are the physical and technological resources needed in Mohammed’s company dealing with advertising and publishing:- The physical resources needed are: a building or a rented shop. The location of this building has to be in an area where it is possible for people to notice the company. The best area is in Qurm since there are a lot of residential areas, schools and other companies around that area. It is a busy area so if the company is located that area, it has a high possibility of being known all over Muscat and in couple of years it will expand to all around Oman if the business goes as planned. He should rent a shop for a while until the business goes well and in the meantime he should continue finding another area of which he should have his own building and not rent for his whole life since his business won’t be small for life but expansion of his company is his mission in life. Furniture. Furniture such as office tables and chairs are essential in a company. These furniture are the ones that provide appealing environment for a customer when entering the office. For instance, a customer gets in the office and already explained his/her problems to the receptionist and was told to wait, he/she would definitely expect to see a sofa or a chair in which he/she can sit as he/she was told to wait. The work environment also needs these furniture since a computer cannot just stay on the floor and expect a customer to deal with that company after seeing that. Appearance of the work area by the use of furniture is an essential thing to consider when starting up a new business. Fahmy Furniture LLC is the best place to get these furniture from since they have good quality furniture with reasonable prices. Filing system is also needed in certain situations so, shelves are also appropriate and can be also found in this company. Toilet equipments. These are essential because every human has to visit the toilet eventually at any time. These can be kept in both male and female sections of the toilet since the toilet cannot be bisexual and used by both genders. These can be bought from any local dealers who have provide with good quality and affordable prices. Toilet equipments meaning sinks and the actual toilet in which a person uses for specific reasons and the sink to wash hands after the usage of the toilet since it is healthy to do so. Safety equipments. In any company, there always have to be safety precautions in case of any emergency occurs. Safety equipments such as fire extinguishers should be installed around the office in case of any fire outbreak that might happen. These fire extinguishers have to be the ones that can switch off fire of any class. In publishing, papers are needed so as to portray all the work that a person kept effort in when wanting to advertise something that a person hired the company for. These papers are special since publishing a pamphlet or brochure isn’t done by normal A4 papers but with a required paper material needed for the process to take place. These papers can be bought online or imported from out of Oman and reach the office for the publication to take place. The company should have a trademark and a copyright protection that will avoid other people to use the same mark as their own. According to Wikipedia, â€Å"Trademark law is designed to fulfill the public policy objective of consumer protection, by preventing the public from being misled as to the origin or quality of a product or service.† The Omani Copyrights laws will actually help in this kind of situation since whenever someone copyrights the company’s work, the company will always be protected by having the law on their side. Technological resources needed include communication devices such as telephones. These devices are important in a way that the company is able to communicate with their clients in the progress of their work. Also communication is available to those people who are interested in knowing more about the company and wanting to know where it is located and making appointments. A contract with Oman Mobile will be suitable since they provide better landline services than any other networks in Oman. Computers. Computers are needed for the operational activities of the company in the process of advertising and publishing what a client hired them for. These computers are installed with a publishing software which it makes it easier for the designer to complete his/her work in a short while. Bear, J.H (n.d), â€Å"Desktop publishing software allows the user to rearrange text and graphics on screen, change typefaces as easily as changing shoes, and resize graphics on the fly, before finally committing a design to paper.† Computers are used when designing features that can be kept in brochures and pamphlets. Websites. A website is there to provide awareness of the company’s information. Since the technology is developing and most people are always surfing the internets, it is easier for them to know about the company online than going to them and ask them about their information. According to Wikipedia, â€Å"Electronic publishing has become common in scientific publishing where it has been argued that peer-reviewed scientific journals are in the process of being replaced by electronic publishing. It is also becoming common to distribute books, magazines, and newspapers to consumers through tablet reading devices, a market that is growing by millions each year,[1] generated by online vendors such as Apples iTunes bookstore, Amazons bookstore for Kindle, and books in the Google Play Bookstore.† Instagram accounts can be useful sometimes since it’s a new application and most people have it, they will be able to see the quality of publications and the previous contracts they had. Publication machines such as printers. These printers are used in the publication processes that requires brochures to be spread for the knowledge of what the client asked the company to advertise about. These publications act as an advertising tool and also advertising can be done through websites but all of these are choices done by the client himself/herself. Smoke detectors. In case of fire outbreak and nobody notices, the smoke detectors will detect the smoke since fire produces it. These smoke detectors will be installed with a water system which will automatically activate when there is fire in a certain area and an alarm will go on to alert the employees about it so they can put it off as soon as possible so as to avoid destruction of properties in the office. Projectors are needed so as to present what will be done to the clients. This presentation is to confirm what the company is doing and the client to say if it is okay or something else should be done with the publications and the advertising as per the contract agreement. Security cameras. These are to be installed so as to know every single person who came in the office and went out, and whenever something bad goes wrong such as theft, the cameras will definitely show you who did it since they record everything that’s happening in the office. In conclusion, the company will work according to efficiently since it has all the technological and physical resources. This will also depend on the human resources present in the company for the operations to work as planned. Without human resources, there won’t be a company since they are the ones responsible in operating all physical and technological resources. TASK 2. Human resource management is the process of hiring people who are qualified for a specific job. In order for Mohammed to manage the human resources, he should put job vacancies available for people to apply for. He can advertise them through newspapers, magazines or websites. Job descriptions and personal specifications are provided in these advertisements together with a job application form details on where to find them if they are not attached in the advertisement. After they apply, they are to go to the company for a job interview and go through a specific course if necessary. The person has to have all the necessary skills both personal and employability so as to get the job. If he/she passes the course, it is when he/she sits to discuss about the salary and starts to work after given a specific date to begin. Mohammed should know how to motivate his employees in remaining in the company for a long period of time. This process is called retention.Business Burrito (n.d), â€Å"When people arent motivated, they become less productive, less creative, less of an asset to your company.† He should have a promotion system by which an employee earns it for his/her hard work to the company. This will motivate other employees to work harder providing more work force to the company and the company to be known more by others and at the end they get their rewards on their hard work. Training should be provided to the employees through taking them to courses concerning a certain task since technology changes after a period of time. These courses can either be indoor or outdoor. Indoor meaning inside the country and city and outdoor meaning in a different country. Training Today (n.d),â€Å"Training is crucial because it: Educates workers about the effective use of technology, Ensures competitive edge in the market, Promotes safety and health among employees, Creates opportunities for career development and personal growth, an important factor in retaining workers Helps employers comply with laws and regulations, and Improves productivity and profitability† Through having this new knowledge on a certain job, it is easier for the company to attract more customers since the competitors won’t have the knowledge but when they know that the company has it and it is useful, they would go obtain the knowledge so as for the competition to be stable. Security guards are there to protect theft from happening. Competitors might act in unethical manner and hire people to steal things from the company and eventually getting them. Itcan happen when clients’ competitors would want to destroy the publications and eventually break in the company so as to get them. These guards are there to protect anything from happening to the company at any time. Physical resources are there to provide a good and appealing appearance to the society. These resources are noticed by people and they are satisfied by what they see so they agree to deal with the company. These people will spread the word to others and fortunately the company will gain more clients than before. The physical resources such as computers and printers makes work much easier and effective because they are essential in this kind of business that using free hands in drawing on papers and use them as publications to advertise to other people. This won’t generate a lot of clients because they would think that the company is too old fashioned and cannot afford the modern technology and has no knowledge of it. Technological resources improve the performance of a company in such a way that protection is provided to them through the security cameras and smoke detectors. This makes the work conditions safe for the employees to do their jobs without any threats coming between them. Having publication machinery makes it possible for work to be done in a certain period of time without asking other people to do it for you and pay them at the end. The machines help in production of the publication in a short period of time and get on with the next employee’s agreement. Good quality publications that are advertised can lead to the attraction of more customers into the company. Projectors will provide update to the clients through the presentation that is prepared by the company on what the company is getting at in the process of publication. The communication devices will make it possible for communications between the company and the customers when it comes to appointments and informing them on where the process of publishing and advertising has reached. This makes the customers to have trust which is a good thing and get to spread the word to others. In conclusion, all these human, physical and technological resources are very important things in a company. They cannot work without each other so without one, the other won’t work as effective as it used to be and the company won’t be successful as it hoped to be. TASK 3. It is true that managing resources and controlling budgets costs can improve the performance of the business. This happens when controlling a budget costs can also control the resources in a company which are all human, physical and technological resources. Consider human resources, instead of having more employees a company can only have two employees. Since Mohammed is the owner of the company, he has to recruit two employees who are able to do all the work needed in advertising and publications. Since the technology is growing, the only thing needed to know is how to design and put it out online for people to see it. They should have skills like sales and computer designs in conducting this kind of business. Courses are to be given to them if they lack one of these skills to reduce the cost of more employees and save money in paying more instead you just pay the two employees who keep working hand in hand helping each other. Online meaning in websites and mostly on Instagram since most people nowadays use most their time surfing the internet for information and some just for their own goods. When they see the advertisement, they wouldn’t mind looking at it and get a clear image of what the advertisement is about and maybe get interested in knowing more about it. In physical resources, the production of pamphlets and brochures should be stopped. The company has to stop the ordering of these papers used in the production process since they won’t be needed anymore. This will save more money because the cost of ordering these papers abroad includes the cost of shipping them and their prices are not cheap. Publication machinery won’t be of use since the production of brochures, flyers and pamphlets will be stopped. This is because due to the technology upraise, people read news and information online and not through papers as how it was few years back. In couple of years there will be no papers publications in advertising world so it’s better that the company starts that now. This will reduce the cost of buying machines and also the repairing and servicing of the machinery after a certain period of time. Technological resources are very hard to manage and control since they change every after a while and it is difficult to cope with it. Barton, R (2013), â€Å"Technology is innovating and expanding at an exponential rate. It’s difficult to grasp how dramatic is the growth of 2 x 2 x 2 x 2†¦Ã¢â‚¬  The only way that it’s possible to manage and control is by allowing the employees to get courses of these new technology in the world and eventually apply them in the operations of a company in advertising. Controlling resources will lead to managing the budget cost since he won’t paying more employees, not buying more machinery that would need services after a period of time and it also costs money. This money that will be saved can be invested in more of the company’s activities than using it in areas that might be of waste. These activities include expansion of the office to a better location or bigger office and getting known all around a targeted area. According to the consumption and saving of money during controlling and managing both resources and budget costs, it is the right way to conduct business since it makes the company get more than what it uses. Mohammed should consider doing this if he doesn’t want to have risks in his business operations since this will make him use less money and gain more than he expects. REFERENCES. Barton, R (2013). Technology’s Explosion: The Exponential Growth Rate. Retrieved on November 25, 2014. Retrieved from http://www.mstech.com/nh-it-blog.php?show=171 Bear, J.H (n.d). Why is Desktop Publishing Important? Retrieved on November 23, 2014. Retrieved from http://desktoppub.about.com/cs/beginners/f/why_dtp.htm Business Burrito (n.d). Employee Motivation. Why Motivating Your Employees is Important. Retrieved on November 24, 2014. Retrieved from http://www.businessburrito.com/why-is-employee-motivation-important.html Training Today (n.d). Employee Training. Retrieved on November 24, 2014. Retrieved from http://trainingtoday.blr.com/employee-training-topics/Employee-Training Wikipedia (n.d). Electronic Publishing. Overview. Retrieved on November 24, 2014. Retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_publishing Wikipedia (n.d). Trademark. Public Policy. Retrieved on November 23, 2014. Retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trademark

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

The Next Generations Form of Discrimination Essay -- Argumentative Pe

The Next Generation's Form of Discrimination Education plays a key role in the development of one’s character and future achievements. The importance of education has elevated in numerous ways over time. The higher an education a person receives is expected to give an individual a better occupation and therefore result in more earned money by that individual. Human desires have led to the great want to achieve the best education in order to ensure that more then just the basic needs and wants are met by that individual, whether it is for themselves or for those that are dependent upon them. Hence the best education one can receive will contribute to the fulfillment of their desires and wants. In recent years the internet has played quite a major part in education. The internet has become almost more significant in the classroom then a piece of paper and a pencil, to a class. It has become more then just a resourceful tool for finding information it has become a means of a must have item. Such dependence is very detriment al to the educational process for although the internet seems to be everywhere, there are still many people, willing to learn, who lack such a resource. Amongst this vast nation of so many different types of people from all different backgrounds and cultures, social status is a strong clarification in society. The rate of impoverished families is so excessive in some areas, especially the south, and has become increasingly noticeable in public schooling. The situation has become enhanced as many students lack easy access to the internet. Such easy access includes home use or close location providing internet services. Many students prove that this situation is a constant battle. I was raised in a predominan... ... on the growth of such skills, both socially and mentally. Viruses and other setbacks to the internet process are also very damaging. Viruses on the internet are very destructive not only in a financial sense but can also affect users work already saved or new. It took 2.6 billion dollars to clean up the Code Red Virus that infected the internet. (Computer World) The internet is an excellent way to retrieve material but should always be used as a resource and not a necessity. The basis of a class should be internet free and should be used as a tool and guide to enhance the education process rather than take away from some students learning experience. It is great to be computer literate to learn in different ways and attain more information but if education becomes dependent on the internet what would happen if the internet was permanently down or greatly infected?

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Jesus’ Blood Never Failed Me Yet Essay

Known as a minimalist and experimental composer, Richard Gavin Bryars unleashed an emotionally intimate constructed piece out from a lone old vagrant singing, Jesus’ blood never failed me yet, this one thing I know, for he loves me so†¦ Originally recorded from footage of a documentary by his friend Alan Power in 1971 (Grimshaw), this aged voice served as the focal point and backdrop for Bryars’ poignant yet challenging work unfolding and reiterating itself over the course of 74 minutes in length. Whereas music that falls under Minimalist movement, sometimes associated the emotional neutralization of repeated materials, Bryars’ has the reverse effect in which rather than numbing the listener’s sensibilities, he heightens them and instead of imposing postmodern indifference toward the subject matter, it forces confrontation with it (Grimshaw). The entire lengthy music might deflate the interest of its listeners as the lines simply repeated over the recording, but Bryars managed to extract the spirit of the tramp’s captive song as he slowly introduced an accompaniment. The first part was merely the sole voice of the old man then eventually enhanced by string quartet, followed by plucked bass and guitar. Moreover, as the instruments subsequently fade out, the tramp’s song continues and eventually underscored by a much richer sounding ensemble of low strings, then woodwinds, brass, and delicate percussion and finally full orchestra and choir (Grimshaw). The soul of the music originated from the compassionate nature of the old vagrant who sang the religious tune during the recording of Power’s documentary that was about the life of street-people around Elephant and Castle and Waterloo in London. Bryars’ recounted; while they are filming the documentary, some people broke into drunken ballad or opera songs, but there was a particular homeless old man sang â€Å"Jesus’ Blood Never Failed Me Yet†. When he played it at home, he noticed the exact tune of the singing to his piano, and, he discerned that the first section of the song that is 13 bars in length formed an effective loop that repeated in a slightly unpredictable way. Therefore, he took the tape to Leicester and copied the loop onto a continuous reel of tape having the idea of adding orchestrated accompaniment to it. During the act of copying, he left the door that lead to the large painting studios, and when he came back, he found people weeping and silently listening over the old man’s singing, at that point, he realized a great emotional influence from the noble faith and tranquil music (Howse), a merely accidental root behind this epic. This particular Bryars’ piece was a breakthrough as there were other versions made during the latter years. Tom Waits singing along with it in 1990 and Jars of Clay released their own version on their album Who We Are Instead in 2003, aside from the fact that it was also used for several theatrical presentations. Covering credits for its very straightforward message to the people, the unyielding constancy of the lyrics—repeated over 150 times—essentially keeps the music from achieving greater feats. It is said that no matter how many times you paint a house, it remains to be the same house. Still, that verse holds together the entirety of the minimalist piece, a factor that you cannot simply neglect. Focusing on keeping his music very simple yet haunting, this composer and double bassist is a native from Goole, East Riding of Yorkshire, England and born on January 16, 1943. His first musical reputation was as a jazz bassist working in the early sixties with improvisers Derek Bailey and Tony Oxley. He abandoned improvisation in 1966 and worked for a time in the United States with John Cage, until he collaborated closely with composers such as Cornelius Cardew and John White. He taught in the department if Fine Art in Portsmouth, Leicester from 1969 to 1978, and there he founded the legendary Portsmouth Sinfonia, an orchestra whose membership consisted of performers who â€Å"embrace the full range of musical competence† — and who played or just attempted to play popular classical works. He also founded the Music Department at Leicester Polytechnic (later De Montfort University) and served as professor in Music from 1986 to 1994. Meanwhile, his first major work as a composer owe much to the so-called New York School of John Cage—with whom he briefly studied, Morton Feldman, Earle Brown and minimalism. His earliest piece was The Sinking of Titanic (1969) and was originally released under Brian Eno’s Obscure Label in 1975 and the Jesus’ Blood Never Failed Me Yet (1971) both famously released in new versions in the 1990s on Point Music Label, selling over a quarter of a million copies. The original 1970s recordings have been re-released on CD by Virgin Records. A major turning point in his development was his first written opera Medea, premiered at the Opera de Lyon and Opera de Paris in 1984. He has written another two operas, both with libretti by his long time collaborator Blake Morrison: Doctor Ox’s Experiment, and G, commissioned by the Staatstheater Mainz for the Gutenberg 600th Anniversary. Aside from that, Bryars has also produced a large body of chamber music including three string quartets and a saxophone quartet both for his own ensemble and for other performers. He has also written extensively for strings as well as producing concertos for violin, viola, cello, double bass, saxophone and bass oboe. He has also written choral music, chiefly for the Latvian Radio Choir, with whom he has recently recorded a second CD, and for the Estonian Male Choir. From being a jazz bassist, composer, professor and opera writer, he also made a name as he collaborated with visual artists, worked with choreographers who have used his pieces, and written numerous Laude for the soprano Ana Maria Friman, to name a few. And to date, he recently completed a theatre piece, To Define Happiness, with Peeter Jalakas for Von Krahl theatre in Tallinn, and a project around Shakespeare’s sonnets, Nothing Like the Sun, with the Royal Shakespeare Company and Opera North. Gavin Bryars is an Associate Research Fellow at Dartington College of Arts and Regent of the College de ‘Pataphysique. And married to Russian-born film director Anna Tchernakova with three daughters and a son. He is currently living in England and British Columbia, Canada. WORKS CITED Howse, Christopher. â€Å"The Assurance of Hope†. Continuum International Publishing Group, 2006. xix. ISBN 0-8264-8271-6 Mckeating, Scott. http://www. stylusmagazine. com/articles/seconds/gavin-bryars-jesus-blood-never-failed-me-yet. htm Grimshaw, Jeremy. â€Å"All Music Guide†. http://www. answers. com/topic/jesus-blood-never-failed-me-yet-orchestral-classical-work http://www. gavinbryars. com/ http://www. myspace. com/gavinbryarsmusic http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Jesus%27_Blood_Never_Failed_Me_Yet

Friday, November 8, 2019

Native Americans in the Civil essays

Native Americans in the Civil essays Native Americans in the Civilized Land There were different ways of getting the message across, but the views expressed when it came to the different images and texts relating to Native Americans were all the same. Indians were savage people that needed to be civilized. It seemed like the only purpose the Indians served once America was conquered was to be trading partners with the Europeans and to be converted to Christianity. Other than that, the Indians were either attacked or ridiculed by the colonists. I was surprised at how the Indians had to face such harsh and difficult situations, yet somehow they still stood strong. The different texts scorned the Indian population through different techniques. I tried to analyze how they were written, but it was hard to determine the viewpoint of such works as the essay Indian/Non-Indian Relations. I first decided that it had to be written from a Native Americans viewpoint because it discussed how brutally the Europeans treated them and how they were ostracized from the colonies, but then I changed my mind after reading many Indians died a wonderful plague of smallpox (Indian Relations). I simply refused to believe that a Native American could write those words, even if he was writing the Puritans viewpoint. It was a shocking thing for me as a reader. I knew that this work was biased, but at times it got hard to figure out which side was being supported. After reading William Byrds text, I saw that he had the same views on Indians as the essay writer, but he chose to be nice and describe a few admirable traits before abruptly attacking the Indians, calling them indolent wretches, and using a humorous tone to ridicule the Indians because they depend entirely upon the English, not only for their trade but even for their subsistence (Byrd). Byrd made sure that the Indian...

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

A nation for the massacre of Jews in Europe

A nation for the massacre of Jews in Europe The period between 1939 to1941 remains a historical predisposition for the Jews and Nazi-Germans as it was the period of the Holocaust. It was a time that the rivalry between the Jews and Nazi emanated. In light of this, many Jews were murdered by people whom they had lived cohesively. The details of those events are detailed by two books written by Jan Gross and Jan Karski respectively. Published on diverse dates, these books chronicle the events that happened in a realistic approach.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on A Nation for the Massacre of Jews in Europe specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The events that catapulted the mass murders of Polish Jews are chronicled in Jan T. Gross’s book, Neighbors: The destruction of the Jewish Community in Jedwabne, Poland by fellow citizens in a village resided by the Nazi’s in Poland. In the book published in 2001, the author uses pieces of eye witnesses accoun ts to produce the book that received criticism across the geographical divide. Murderous acts were carried out by people on Jedwabnes existing Jews. It was in 1941 and the Jews knew the people who carried out the act well. They had lived cohesively but on this fateful day, their friends turned to foes. The murderous acts were executed in an inhuman way. For example, the Jewish population in Poland were confined in a barn then set on fire. On the other hand, the Story of a secret state, written by Jan Karski provides a personal experience of the Nazi-Jewish mass killings in Poland. Karski was a doctoral student in Poland. He gives an account of how the killings were executed in his book. Published in1944, the book delves information and the details of the massacre from a personal view. Karski narrates that while in a group of other Polish soldiers, they were held hostage by Russian soldiers under wooden barns. In light of this, Karski plotted an escape with the help of fellow hostage , Lieutenant Kurpios. He underwent numerous traps and landed himself as a Polish underground in various countries including France. He travelled to London to inform the Polish government in exile there on the pains of the Jewish people[1]. In his experiences he encountered the difficulties that the Jewish community was undergoing in their foreign land. Critique Gross’s book has arguably led to a foray of criticism from various quarters. These quarters have been ethnologists and historians. Gross relied heavily on third party knowledge with minimal consultations in other study tools such as historical facts in archives. Historians argue that Grosss work is more like a journal article and not as a work of history.Advertising Looking for term paper on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More For example, he uses the setting of burning barn of Jedwabne to construct Polish-Jewish relations. He arguably focuses on p articulars to make generalizations, simply known as inductive reasoning. For instance, he makes generalizations on limited data. Moreover, the book is so shallow in giving the details of the massacre. It largely details the attacks with minimal literature on the reasons for the attacks. A casual reader with prior knowledge of the atrocities committed might find it hard to understand the book. For example, the book only chronicles the events of the massacre, making it partial. This implies that it looks at the massacre from a one-sided perspective without giving the reader the other side of the coin [2] Another major flaw in Grosss work was his alienation of facts that the pre-war Jewish- Polish relations had considerable effects on the Jedwabne massacre. He largely depended on the accounts of a single Jew to analyze the effects and chronology of the war. Gross singled out that the wars experienced in the town were more detrimental to the relations of the Jewish and Polish individual s unlike others in the regions. In his analytical book, he only focused on those wars and did not discuss into details their etiology. In light of this, he provided a one-sided approach into the massacre. For example, he could have arguably detailed the reasons that led into the massacre and not only victimizing one side [3] Story of a secret state The plot analysis in the book is over riddled by the monotonous description of his encounters although it was a personal experience narration by Jan Karski. Moreover, personal narrations are overly dotted with fictitious parts. He hugely, just like Gross relied on his personal experiences eluding other important historical literature that could have helped to shape the story [4] Even though the story was aimed at propagating a historical ideology, it takes the avenue of literature story telling genres such as narratives. By including personal experiences heavily on the story he washes out the historical salt in the massacre. For example, he takes considerable space in the book to discuss his intricacies in the war as opposed to telling the reader about the happenings. In light of this, Karski only shapes the discussion from his experiences without involving any other secondary source to spice up his story. Historical Context The book has analytically given a green light on the events that shaped today’s German-Jews rivalry. Although it analyzed the Holocaust from a particular to a generalized standpoint, it arguably shaped the research platform on the rivalry between the Nazi-Germans and Jews. In light of this, the book articulates the birth rivalry due to the murderous acts committed against Jews. In this regard, the enmity tries to articulate as they happened in real times.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on A Nation for the Massacre of Jews in Europe specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Historians argue that for an author to claim to write h istory, acknowledging the works of other writers in the same subject is not only important but also shapes the overall work. It gives the work a background to rely on. For example, it takes account of a sole soldier to tell the story without putting emphasis into secondary literature. Such actions water down the premises and subsequent conclusions that emanate from the historical-driven works. Usage of the same would have created a critical ingredient to achievement recognition in the story. However, Gross alluded to these vital precautions thus deeming his work rather a literature oriented story than a historical one[5]. Story of a secret state Similarly to Grosss work Karski left out a critical avenue for historical representations. He focused on narration as opposed to prose in telling out the story of the massacre. In light of this, he skipped numerous historical instances experienced in the course of his encounters in Poland to bring out a rather weak historical hypothesis. For example, he only uses his personal experience to tell the story. Although it brings the reader close to the events that happened in the Jedwabne massacre, it lacked historical taste. However, it would be unrealistic to abandon the reality that the book has arguably helped in shaping the historical background of the Holocaust. Historians articulate the books as the avenues that enabled the realization of the Holocaust. For instance, after the production of the books, the Holocaust events became realities to many leaders notably in the political and religious spheres. This is because the books were published after the Holocaust since Karski worked as an undercover agent. Conclusion In conclusion, the two books have provided a credible analysis. By using the personal accounts of individuals, the books have shed light on the intricacies of the Holocaust and also providing critical historical literature for future generations. By reading the books, an individual relates with the events like they happened yesterday due to the clear usage of the language. Moreover, the books have used good language to be understood by all individuals regardless of the academic disciplines. For example, the books can provide a critical grounding for not only history scholars but also religious and theological studies. Religious and theological scholars can effectively apply the knowledge gained from the book to analyze the religious distribution in the world. Crowell, Samuel. The debate about Neighbors. n.d. Web.Advertising Looking for term paper on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Gross, J., T. Neighbors: the destruction of the Jewish community in Jedwabne, Poland, Boston: Penguin Books, 2002. Holocaust. Literature of the Holocaust. n.d. Web. Janet, J. Story of a secret state. 2009. Web. Telegraph. Story of a secret State. 2011. Web. Footnotes Janet, J. Story of a secret state. Telegraph. Story of a secret State. Holocaust. Literature of the Holocaust. Crowell, Samuel. The debate about Neighbors. Gross, J, T. Neighbors: the destruction of the Jewish community in Jedwabne, Poland, Boston: Penguin Books.